專題演講 主講人:吳榮彬教授 (逢甲大學統計學系)
題 目:Modeling MOOCs Student Behaviors with Video Click Streams
主講人:吳榮彬教授 (逢甲大學統計學系)
時 間:112年12月22日(星期五)上午10:40-11:30
(上午10:20-10:40茶會於綜合一館428室舉行)
地 點:綜合一館427室
使用Google Meet線上直播,
演講開始前20分鐘可進入會議,請點選下列連結後按下「加入」即可
https://meet.google.com/pie-jmyd-cra
摘要
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have gradually become a dominant trend in education. Since 2014, the Ministry of Education in Taiwan has been promoting MOOC programs, with successful results. The ability of students to work at their own pace, however, is associated with low MOOC completion rates and has recently become a focus. The development of a mechanism to effectively improve course completion rates continues to be of great interest to both teachers and researchers. This study established a series of learning behaviors using the video clickstream records of students, through a MOOC platform, to identify seven types of cognitive participation models of learners. We subsequently built practical machine learning models by using K-nearest neighbor (KNN), support vector machines (SVM), and artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms to predict students’ learning outcomes via their learning behaviors. The ANN machine learning method had the highest prediction accuracy. Based on the prediction results, we saw a correlation between video viewing behavior and learning outcomes. This could allow teachers to help students needing extra support successfully pass the course. To further improve our method, we classified the course videos based on their content. There were three video categories: theoretical, experimental, and analytic. Different prediction models were built for each of these three video types and their combinations. We performed the accuracy verification; our experimental results showed that we could use only theoretical and experimental video data, instead of all three types of data, to generate prediction models without significant differences in prediction accuracy. In addition to data reduction in model generation, this could help teachers evaluate the effectiveness of course videos.